Labeling Of An Illness Or Disability From A Medical...

Labelling can occur by diagnosis of an illness or disability from a medical professional, to avoid labels The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is used. The DSM contains the symptoms of mental illness in order to ensure the correct diagnosis. Labels can also be applied to individuals that are considered different from others in the community by behaviour or personal qualities. To avoid this in psychological scientific writing The American Psychological Association (APA) have guidelines to reduce labelling and language bias. Words must be carefully chosen when referring to a person or persons that they are accurate, clear, specific and un-biased. We must be sensitive to labels and avoid labelling individuals, a possible solution is to put â€Å"person with †¦Ã¢â‚¬  It is important to acknowledge participation therefore descriptive terms such as; students or respondents are used and also give accurate information. (APA, 2011). Kring, Johnson, Davidson and Neale (2012) displayed the diagram of The Four characteristics of Stigma. Labels are applied to individuals that differentiate them from others, negative perceptions are linked with the label which causes discrimination and leads to stigma of the label. The stigma effectively ends with rejection of the individual from the community. It is believed that discrimination can cause emotional harm to the individuals and their families. It was found that stigma was associated with low self-esteem according toShow MoreRelatedDisability Term Paper1491 Words   |  6 PagesINTRO TO SOCIOLOGY 1 Running head: DISABILITY TERM PAPER Disability Term Paper By Jose A. Rosario Student # 700316 Central Texas College For Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for SOCI 1301 Introduction to Sociology Submitted to Dr. Duffy December 7, 2010 INTRO TO SOCIOLOGY 2 INTRODUCTION This paper demonstrates that hitherto sociological analyses of disability have been theoretically and methodologically inadequate. It is written that sociology, in common with the other major contemporaryRead MoreThe Effects of Word Choice on Percerptions of Mental Illness1165 Words   |  5 Pages How does word choice affect a person’s perception of people who have a mental illness? If a person uses more politically correct language does that mean they are more understanding of people who have a mental illness or does it mean that people who use less politically correct language are more understanding of people with a mental illness. There have been plenty of studies carried out by researchers that have looked into word choice and its role on how it affects a person’s perception. 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